Laboratory Services

Culture, Stool

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Updated Test Information:

Test Description
Culture, Stool
Synonym(s)

Stool Culture, Diarrhea, Stool Pathogens, Feces Culture, Enteric Pathogen Culture, Shiga-Toxin EIA

Test ID
CULTSTL
General Information

Identify bacterial pathogens from stool specimen (including Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, E. coli O157, and Shiga-toxin EIA).

Specimen Type

Stool

Alternate Specimen Type

Stool, Rectal Swab

Specimen Requirements

Preferred: Stool specimen in a sterile Container or Liquid Cary Blair transport media
Will also accept: Rectal swab or stool in Cary Blair swab, other transport swab

Minimum Sample Volume

1 gram

Additional Processing Details

Rectal swab must show fecal staining (stool is the preferred specimen type). Shiga toxin immunoassay cannot be performed from rectal swab.

Stability

Ambient: 2 hours, Refrigerated: 72 hours, Frozen: Unacceptable

Unacceptable Specimen Conditions

Unacceptable specimen transport device, frozen specimen, stool mixed with urine, barium, mineral oil, soap, or disinfectant, leaky specimen, improper labeling, prolonged delay in transport (>72 hours refrigerated, >2 hours ambient).

Methodology

Culture, Immunoassay for Shiga-toxin

Estimated TAT

2-5 days. Positive culture reported as soon as detected.

Testing Schedule

Monday-Saturday

CPT Code(s)

87045
87046

Reference Range

No bacterial stool pathogens isolated.

Reflex Conditions

None

Performing Lab

Incyte Diagnostics

LOINC Code(s)

625-4

Additional Information

Organism identification and susceptibility tests are billed separately from the culture.